Search results for "pathology [Aging]"

showing 10 items of 1700 documents

Assessment of the antioxidant and antibacterial activities of different olive processing wastewaters.

2017

Olive processing wastewaters (OPW), namely olive mill wastewater (OMW) and table-olive wastewaters (TOW) were evaluated for their antibacterial activity against five Gram-positive and two Gram-negative bacteria using the standard disc diffusion and thin layer chromatography (TLC)-bioautography assays. Disc diffusion screening and bioautography of OMW were compared to the phenolic extracts of table-olive brines. Positive activity against S. aureus was demonstrated. The optimization of chromatographic separation revealed that hexane/acetone in the ratio of 4:6 was the most effective for phenolic compounds separation. A HPLC-MS analysis was performed showing that only two compounds, hydroxytyr…

Thin-Layer Chromatography0301 basic medicineDPPHStaphylococcuslcsh:MedicineWastewaterPathology and Laboratory MedicineBiochemistryAntioxidantsMass Spectrometrychemistry.chemical_compoundPlant ProductsMedicine and Health SciencesStaphylococcus Aureuslcsh:ScienceChromatography High Pressure LiquidMultidisciplinaryBioautographyAntimicrobialsChromatographic TechniquesOlivesDrugsAgriculture04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPlants040401 food scienceThin-layer chromatographyBacterial PathogensAnti-Bacterial AgentsHexaneChemistryBioassays and Physiological AnalysisMedical MicrobiologyPhysical SciencesPathogensAntibacterial activityResearch ArticleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsResearch and Analysis MethodsMicrobiologyVegetable OilsFruitsInhibitory Concentration 5003 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologyPhenolsPicratesMicrobial ControlOleaAcetonePhenolsMicrobial PathogensPharmacologyChromatographyBacteriaBiphenyl Compoundslcsh:RChemical CompoundsOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesAgronomyTyrosolPlanar Chromatography030104 developmental biologychemistryAntibacterialsHydroxytyrosollcsh:QChromatography Thin LayerBiochemical AnalysisCrop SciencePLoS ONE
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Histological and immunohistochemical findings in a fatal case of thrombotic thrombocytopenia after ChAdOx1 nCov-19 vaccination

2021

This case report describes a fatal case of a young woman with superior sagittal, transverse and sigmoid sinus thrombosis after administration of the ChAdOx1 nCov-19 vaccination. Eleven days post-vaccination she was found unconscious and transferred to the Emergency Department. Blood parameters showed low platelets, and a CT scan showed an extensive left intracranial hemorrhage and the presence of an occlusive thrombus of the superior sagittal sinus. She under-went a craniectomy, but after the intervention, she remained in a comatose state. After a few days, her clinical conditions worsened, and she died. A complete autopsy was performed which showed a thrombosis of the cerebral venous distr…

Thrombotic cerebral sinusAdultPost-mortem investigationCOVID-19Cell BiologyThrombotic thrombocytopeniaSinus ThrombosisIntracranialThrombocytopeniaPathology and Forensic MedicineSinus Thrombosis IntracranialFatal OutcomeAutopsy ChAdOx1 nCov-19 vaccination Post-mortem investigation Thrombotic cerebral sinus Thrombotic thrombocytopenia VaccineChAdOx1 nCoV-19HumansFemaleAutopsyChAdOx1 nCov-19 vaccinationVaccinePathology - Research and Practice
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Oxygen uptake kinetics and energy system's contribution around maximal lactate steady state swimming intensity

2017

Made available in DSpace on 2018-11-26T17:20:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2017-02-28 Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) Ministry of Education of Brazil The purpose of this study was to examine the oxygen uptake ((V) over dotO(2)) kinetics and the energy systems' contribution at 97.5, 100 and 102.5% of the maximal lactate steady state (MLSS) swimming intensity. Ten elite female swimmers performed three-to-five 30 min submaximal constant swimming bouts at imposed paces for the determination of the swimming velocity (v) at 100% MLSS based on a 7 x 200 m intermittent incremental protocol until voluntary exhaustion to find the v associated…

Time FactorsAnaerobic ThresholdPhysiologyVelocitylcsh:MedicinePathology and Laboratory MedicineOxygenBiochemistryOxygen uptake kinetics0302 clinical medicineMedicine and Health SciencesPublic and Occupational Healthlcsh:ScienceFatigueMultidisciplinaryChemistryPhysicsTime constantClassical Mechanics16. Peace & justiceSports ScienceBody FluidsChemistryvVO2maxBloodPhysical SciencesLactatesFemaleAnatomyAnaerobic exerciseResearch ArticleChemical ElementsSportsAdolescentchemistry.chemical_elementBioenergetics03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultMotionAnimal scienceOxygen ConsumptionSigns and SymptomsDiagnostic MedicineHumansLactic AcidSports and Exercise MedicineEnergy systemExerciseSwimmingBehaviorBiological Locomotionlcsh:RBiology and Life Sciences030229 sport sciencesPhysical ActivityIntensity (physics)OxygenKineticsAthletesPhysical FitnessExercise TestPhysical EnduranceRecreationlcsh:QSteady state (chemistry)Energy Metabolism030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Audiologic profile of OSAS and simple snoring patients: the effect of chronic nocturnal intermittent hypoxia on auditory function

2016

The objective of this work was to study the effect of nocturnal intermittent hypoxia on auditory function of simple snoring patients and subjects affected by OSAS; we compared the audiologic profile with the severity of OSAS to detect early signs of cochlear damage. One hundred-sixty patients underwent overnight polysomnography, micro-otoscopy, multi-frequency audiometry, acufenometry, TEOAE recording and d-ROMs test. All subjects were divided in four groups, based on presence/absence of AHI (simple snoring without OSAS, mild OSAS, moderate OSAS, severe OSAS). Sixty (37.5 %) patients were not affected by OSAS, 58 (36.25 %) presented a mild OSAS, 18 (11.25 %) a moderate OSAS and 24 (15 %) a …

TinnituMaleOtoscopyPolysomnographyAudiologySeverity of Illness IndexTinnitus0302 clinical medicineHypoxia030223 otorhinolaryngologySleep Apnea Obstructivemedicine.diagnostic_testOtorhinolaryngology2734 Pathology and Forensic MedicineIntermittent hypoxiaGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedSettore MED/32 - AudiologiaSettore MED/31 - OtorinolaringoiatriaCardiologyFemaleNeurosurgerymedicine.symptomHearing loAdultMulti-frequency audiometrymedicine.medical_specialtyHearing lossPolysomnography03 medical and health sciencesAudiometrystomatognathic systemInternal medicineSeverity of illnessTEOAEotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineHumansHearing Lossbusiness.industrySnoringHearing loss; Multi-frequency audiometry; OSAS; TEOAE; Tinnitus; Otorhinolaryngology2734 Pathology and Forensic MedicineOSASAuditory ThresholdHypoxia (medical)nervous system diseasesrespiratory tract diseases030228 respiratory systemOtorhinolaryngologyAudiometrybusinessTinnitusEuropean Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology
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Improved section bonding using silanated glass slides--application protocol.

1992

Silanated slides provide excellent tissue adhesion for routine histology, immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization of frozen, paraffin embedded material or cell smears. An easy and inexpensive method of treating glass microscope slides with triethoxysilylpropylamine is reported.

Tissue AdhesionMicroscopeMaterials scienceTissue adhesivesHistological TechniquesNucleic Acid HybridizationNanotechnologySilanesParaffin embeddedPathology and Forensic Medicinelaw.inventionImmunoenzyme TechniqueslawImmunoenzyme techniquesApplication protocolHumansTissue AdhesivesGlassBiomedical engineeringInternational journal of legal medicine
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Blood Component Therapy and Coagulopathy in Trauma: A Systematic Review of the Literature from the Trauma Update Group

2016

Background Traumatic coagulopathy is thought to increase mortality and its treatment to reduce preventable deaths. However, there is still uncertainty in this field, and available literature results may have been overestimated. Methods We searched the MEDLINE database using the PubMed platform. We formulated four queries investigating the prognostic weight of traumatic coagulopathy defined according to conventional laboratory testing, and the effectiveness in reducing mortality of three different treatments aimed at contrasting coagulopathy (high fresh frozen plasma/packed red blood cells ratios, fibrinogen, and tranexamic acid administration). Randomized controlled trials were selected alo…

Tranexamic acidPhysiologyGlycobiologylcsh:MedicineCardiovascular MedicinePathology and Laboratory MedicineBiochemistryVascular Medicinelaw.inventionDatabase and Informatics MethodsFresh frozen plasma0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialCoagulopathyAnimal CellslawAntifibrinolytic agentFibrinogen; Fresh frozen plasma; Tranexamic acid; Antifibrinolytic agent.Medicine and Health Sciences030212 general & internal medicineDatabase Searchinglcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinaryPlasma ExchangeHematologyBlood Coagulation DisordersClinical Laboratory SciencesAntifibrinolytic AgentsBody FluidsBloodtraumaTranexamic AcidCardiovascular DiseasesResearch DesignMeta-analysisObservational StudiesFresh frozen plasmaAnatomyCellular TypesResearch ArticlePlateletsmedicine.medical_specialtyDeath RatesHemorrhageBlood Component TransfusionResearch and Analysis MethodsExternal validity03 medical and health sciencesSigns and SymptomsPopulation MetricsDiagnostic MedicinemedicineCoagulopathyHumansBlood TransfusionMortalityIntensive care medicineBlood CoagulationAntifibrinolytic Agents; Blood Coagulation Disorders; Humans; Mortality; Plasma Exchange; Tranexamic Acid; Wounds and Injuries; Blood Component Transfusion; Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)DemographyGlycoproteinsBlood CellsAntifibrinolytic agentPopulation BiologyCoagulation DisordersTransfusion Medicinebusiness.industrylcsh:RBleedingAntifibrinolytic agent.Biology and Life SciencesFibrinogen030208 emergency & critical care medicineCell Biologymedicine.diseaseSurgeryPeople and PlacesWounds and Injurieslcsh:QObservational studyPacked red blood cellsbusinessPLOS ONE
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Analysis of p53 and mdm2 proteins in malignant fibrous histiocytoma in absence of gene alteration: prognostic significance.

2000

TP53 and MDM2 genes and their protein expression were evaluated in frozen and paraffin-embedded tissue from 27 patients with malignant fibrous histiocytoma to elucidate the relationship between them, their implication in tumor progression mechanisms and their possible diagnostic-prognostic value in malignant fibrous histiocytoma. Single-strand conformation polymorphism analysis and direct sequencing of polymerase chain reaction-amplified DNA were used to establish two TP53 mutations (7.4%): a point mutation and a 63-bp duplication. Amplification of the MDM2 gene was observed in two tumors (7.4%) by means of Southern-blot analysis, one of them also carrying the TP53 point mutation. Immunohis…

Tumor suppressor geneBlotting WesternSoft Tissue NeoplasmsBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionPathology and Forensic MedicineImmunoenzyme TechniquesMiceProto-Oncogene ProteinsGene duplicationGene expressionAnimalsHumansneoplasmsMolecular BiologyGeneTP53 Gene MutationPolymorphism Single-Stranded ConformationalCell NucleusMice Inbred BALB CHistiocytoma Benign FibrousPoint mutationNuclear ProteinsSingle-strand conformation polymorphismProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2Cell BiologyGeneral MedicineDNA NeoplasmMolecular biologyNeoplasm ProteinsSurvival RateBlotting SouthernTumor progressionMutationCancer researchNeoplasm Recurrence LocalTumor Suppressor Protein p53Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology
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More about the developing of invisible lipstick-contaminated lipmarks on human skin: The usefulness of fluorescent dyes

2006

At the present time fingerprints are one of the simplest, and most reliable means of identification. Increasingly, crime scene investigators look for palm, foot, ear or lip prints. With regard to lip prints, the use, very common today, of protective or permanent lipsticks allow the production an invisible lipmark (or invisible lipstick-contaminated lipmark) which is possible to develop. Some results have already been published about developers useful for different kinds of surfaces (both porous and non-porous) as well as those which are more efficient in case of old or recent prints. The latest studies are about the developing on human skin, and they prove the usefulness of lysochromes (spe…

Ultraviolet Raysmedia_common.quotation_subjectHuman skinCosmeticsCosmeticsPathology and Forensic MedicineVisual artsForensic engineeringHumansMedicineCrime sceneFluorescent DyesSkinmedia_commonbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineForensic MedicineLipstickCrime investigationLipLIP PRINTSSudan blackIndicators and ReagentsPowdersbusinessLawJournal of Forensic and Legal Medicine
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Heavy metal ion induction of adhesion molecules and cytokines in human endothelial cells: the role of NF-kappaB, I kappaB-alpha and AP-1.

1997

We analyzed the influence of heavy-metal ions on human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) in comparison to proinflammatory cytokines (TNF-alpha, IL-1beta) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Adhesion molecule and cytokine expressions are upregulated by heavy-metal exposure. Expression of E-selectin on the cell surface was strongly induced by 1-mM concentrations of NiCl2 and CoCl2, whereas ZnCl2 and CrCl3 had no influence. Furthermore, it is shown that NiCl2 induces mRNA expression of E-selectin, intercellular adhesion molecule-1, IL-6 and IL-8 in a 1-mM concentration. The transcription factor NF-kappaB is known to be involved in the regulation of adhesion molecule expression in endothelial …

Umbilical VeinsLipopolysaccharideBlotting WesternUmbilical veinPathology and Forensic MedicineProinflammatory cytokineMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundNF-KappaB Inhibitor alphaMetals HeavyHumansRNA MessengerMolecular BiologyCells CulturedCell adhesion moleculeChemistrySingle-Strand Specific DNA and RNA EndonucleasesNF-kappa BNF-κBCell BiologyGeneral MedicineAdhesionBlotting NorthernMolecular biologyCell biologyUp-RegulationDNA-Binding ProteinsTranscription Factor AP-1Gene Expression Regulationvisual_artcardiovascular systemvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCytokinesTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateI-kappa B ProteinsEndothelium VascularSignal transductionDNA ProbesCell Adhesion MoleculesPathobiology : journal of immunopathology, molecular and cellular biology
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Ligneous Cervicitis in a Woman With Plasminogen Deficiency Associated With an Atypical Form of Microglandular Hyperplasia

2013

A 19-yr-old woman with previously diagnosed clear cell adenocarcinoma was referred to the Charité for further treatment. Biopsies were taken from the cervix, the endometrium, pseudomembranes in the peritoneum, and sentinel lymph nodes. The morphologic picture of pseudomembranes and inflammation together with the provided information about plasminogen deficiency of the patients led to the hypothesis of ligneous cervicitis. The previously taken biopsies of the adenocarcinoma were reevaluated and showed a clear cell lesion. Further immunohistochemical examination with antibodies against p16, Ki67, CEA, and p53 could not prove its malignant character. As a result we diagnosed an atypical form o…

Uterine Cervical NeoplasmPathologymedicine.medical_specialty2734Uterine Cervical NeoplasmsCervicitisAdenocarcinomaDiagnostic ErrorEndometriumPathology and Forensic MedicineYoung AdultMicroglandular hyperplasiaBiomarkers TumorHumansMedicineDiagnostic ErrorsClear-cell adenocarcinomaCervixbusiness.industrySkin Diseases GeneticObstetrics and GynecologyConjunctivitiPlasminogenPlaminogen deficiencyConjunctivitisLigneous cervicitimedicine.diseaseMicroglandular hyperplasiaImmunohistochemistryUterine Cervicitismedicine.anatomical_structureImmunohistochemistryAdenocarcinomaFemalebusinessClear cellAdenocarcinoma Clear CellHumanUterine CervicitiInternational Journal of Gynecological Pathology
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